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18 million Umrah pilgrims welcomed from abroad

Up 214% since 2022 — and pilgrim satisfaction at 94%

Vibrant Society pillar4 sourcesLast verified 2026-05-16

Hero metric

International Umrah pilgrims

~5.74M (2022, implied by 214% growth)

18.03M

Full year 2025
2022 baseline · ~5.74M (2022, implied by 214% growth)Target · 2030 · 30M international Umrah pilgrims annually

2024: 16.92M Umrah + 1.61M Hajj. 2025: 18.03M Umrah + 1.67M Hajj. 214% growth in international Umrah pilgrims from 2022 to 2025. Pilgrim satisfaction at 94%.

Ahead of scheduleOfficial4 sources2 official1 news1 analysis

Publishers include: Ministry of Hajj & Umrah · Argaam · GASTAT · Salaam Gateway

Trend over time · 6 data points

20172024

-2,999,9996,000,00115,000,00024,000,00033,000,000Target 2030: 30,000,000201720192020202220232024

Hover any point for the period, value, and primary publisher.

The Story

Before

The Hajj and Umrah have always been at the heart of Saudi Arabia's identity. But for years, the practical experience of pilgrimage — visa logistics, transport between holy sites, crowd management, accommodation, information — was a source of stress as much as spiritual focus. Pre-2019, the international Umrah process was paper-heavy and country-by-country.

Initiative

The Hajj & Umrah Program (a V2030 program) integrated visa, transport, accommodation, and information services into a single digital ecosystem anchored by the Nusuk platform (super-app, 12M+ downloads, 14 languages), Makkah Route (immigration cleared before departure for pilgrims from 7 partner countries), Haramain High-Speed Rail (Makkah ↔ Madinah in <45 min, +2M seats added in 2025), and AI-driven crowd-flow management with 2,000+ drones during Hajj 2025.

Outcome

In 2025, international Umrah arrivals reached 18.03 million — a record, surpassing the 15M annual target. Combined with Hajj (1.67M pilgrims in 2025), Saudi Arabia hosted nearly 20 million pilgrim journeys in a single year. Pilgrim satisfaction reached 94%. Makkah ranked 5th globally for international visitors; Madinah 7th in the Tourism Performance Index.

For citizens

Honoring the duty of serving the guests of God at scale — and at quality — is part of Saudi identity. Beyond identity, the religious tourism sector contributes about $12B annually (~7% of GDP and ~20% of non-oil economy) and supports hundreds of thousands of Saudi jobs in hospitality, transport, retail, and pilgrim services.

Supporting metrics

Pilgrim satisfaction

94%

2025

Q1 2025 Umrah performers

15M+ (incl. internal)

Q1 2025

Volunteers serving pilgrims

~153,000

2024 season

2025 Umrah pilgrims

18.03 million

2025 — record year

2022 to 2025 trajectory

5.7M → 18M

3.2x growth in three years

2030 target

30M Umrah pilgrims

Ministry of Hajj and Umrah strategic ambition

Hajj capacity per year

1.8-2.5M pilgrims

fixed quota system, year-dependent

Religious tourism share of inbound spending

~40-50%

Ministry of Tourism + World Bank estimates

Hajj 2026 pilgrims expected

1.5 million

2026 (with AI tech, full 5G coverage, 52,000+ health practitioners)

Haramain HSR Hajj 2026 capacity

2.21M+ seats, 5,300+ trips

2026 (largest single-event rail capacity in kingdom history)

Hajj 2026 transport fleet

33,000+ buses, 5,000 taxis

2026 (Transport General Authority readiness)

Timeline of Milestones

  1. 2017

    Makkah Route Initiative launched

  2. 2019

    Umrah e-visa expanded to multiple countries

  3. 2024

    16.92M Umrah pilgrims; first Rawdah Sharif digital visit system

  4. 2025

    18.03M Umrah; 1.67M Hajj; 94% pilgrim satisfaction; WSIS-level digital infrastructure

  5. 2030

    Target: 30M Umrah pilgrims annually

Evidence library · 4 primary sources

Sorted by tier, newest first

Initiative attribution: Hajj & Umrah Program (V2030), Nusuk platform, Pilgrim Experience Program, Makkah Route Initiative. Citizen benefit category: Honoring the duty of hospitality to the world's Muslims.