18 million Umrah pilgrims welcomed from abroad
Up 214% since 2022 — and pilgrim satisfaction at 94%
Vibrant Society pillar4 sourcesLast verified 2026-05-16
Hero metric
International Umrah pilgrims
18.03M
Full year 20252024: 16.92M Umrah + 1.61M Hajj. 2025: 18.03M Umrah + 1.67M Hajj. 214% growth in international Umrah pilgrims from 2022 to 2025. Pilgrim satisfaction at 94%.
Publishers include: Ministry of Hajj & Umrah · Argaam · GASTAT · Salaam Gateway
Trend over time · 6 data points
2017 → 2024
Hover any point for the period, value, and primary publisher.
The Story
Before
The Hajj and Umrah have always been at the heart of Saudi Arabia's identity. But for years, the practical experience of pilgrimage — visa logistics, transport between holy sites, crowd management, accommodation, information — was a source of stress as much as spiritual focus. Pre-2019, the international Umrah process was paper-heavy and country-by-country.
Initiative
The Hajj & Umrah Program (a V2030 program) integrated visa, transport, accommodation, and information services into a single digital ecosystem anchored by the Nusuk platform (super-app, 12M+ downloads, 14 languages), Makkah Route (immigration cleared before departure for pilgrims from 7 partner countries), Haramain High-Speed Rail (Makkah ↔ Madinah in <45 min, +2M seats added in 2025), and AI-driven crowd-flow management with 2,000+ drones during Hajj 2025.
Outcome
In 2025, international Umrah arrivals reached 18.03 million — a record, surpassing the 15M annual target. Combined with Hajj (1.67M pilgrims in 2025), Saudi Arabia hosted nearly 20 million pilgrim journeys in a single year. Pilgrim satisfaction reached 94%. Makkah ranked 5th globally for international visitors; Madinah 7th in the Tourism Performance Index.
For citizens
Honoring the duty of serving the guests of God at scale — and at quality — is part of Saudi identity. Beyond identity, the religious tourism sector contributes about $12B annually (~7% of GDP and ~20% of non-oil economy) and supports hundreds of thousands of Saudi jobs in hospitality, transport, retail, and pilgrim services.
Supporting metrics
Pilgrim satisfaction
94%
2025
Q1 2025 Umrah performers
15M+ (incl. internal)
Q1 2025
Volunteers serving pilgrims
~153,000
2024 season
2025 Umrah pilgrims
18.03 million
2025 — record year
2022 to 2025 trajectory
5.7M → 18M
3.2x growth in three years
2030 target
30M Umrah pilgrims
Ministry of Hajj and Umrah strategic ambition
Hajj capacity per year
1.8-2.5M pilgrims
fixed quota system, year-dependent
Religious tourism share of inbound spending
~40-50%
Ministry of Tourism + World Bank estimates
Hajj 2026 pilgrims expected
1.5 million
2026 (with AI tech, full 5G coverage, 52,000+ health practitioners)
Haramain HSR Hajj 2026 capacity
2.21M+ seats, 5,300+ trips
2026 (largest single-event rail capacity in kingdom history)
Hajj 2026 transport fleet
33,000+ buses, 5,000 taxis
2026 (Transport General Authority readiness)
Timeline of Milestones
2017
Makkah Route Initiative launched
2019
Umrah e-visa expanded to multiple countries
2024
16.92M Umrah pilgrims; first Rawdah Sharif digital visit system
2025
18.03M Umrah; 1.67M Hajj; 94% pilgrim satisfaction; WSIS-level digital infrastructure
2030
Target: 30M Umrah pilgrims annually
Evidence library · 4 primary sources
Sorted by tier, newest first
Al-Rabiah: 18 million overseas Umrah pilgrims, 214% growth in three years
Ministry of Hajj & Umrah / SPA
Hajj sector data
GASTAT / DataSaudi
Umrah performers, pilgrims hit record levels: Vision 2030
Argaam
How Saudi Arabia is turning religious tourism into a growth engine
Salaam Gateway
Visitors to Saudi
Record-breaking 122 million in 2025
122M
Tourism spending, all-time high
Inbound and domestic tourist spending crossed SAR 300B ($81B) in 2025
SAR 300B
Religious tourism's economic footprint
Hajj and Umrah generate ~$12B/year — about 7% of GDP, ~20% of the non-oil economy
~7% GDP
Hajj 2025 pilgrims hosted
1.67 million pilgrims, from 171 countries
1.67M
Initiative attribution: Hajj & Umrah Program (V2030), Nusuk platform, Pilgrim Experience Program, Makkah Route Initiative. Citizen benefit category: Honoring the duty of hospitality to the world's Muslims.
